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Decision Information

Citations - New Mexico Laws and Court Rules
Chapter 39 - Judgments, Costs, Appeals - cited by 3,088 documents

Decision Content

This summary was computer-generated without any editorial revision. It is not official, has not been checked for accuracy, and is NOT citable.

Facts

The Petitioner sought to redeem a property sold at a judicial foreclosure sale. The redemption period was shortened by agreement to two months, ending on June 13, 1994. The Petitioner obtained a loan commitment from a bank but faced delays due to the bank's requirements for assurances regarding lien priority and return of funds if the redemption was unsuccessful. The funds were not deposited in negotiable form with the court clerk by the statutory deadline (paras 2-7).

Procedural History

  • District Court of San Miguel County: Held that the Petitioner failed to timely exercise the statutory right of redemption by not depositing the required cash sum with the court clerk (para 7).

Parties' Submissions

  • Appellant (Petitioner): Argued that he substantially complied with the statutory requirements for redemption and that the district court abused its discretion by not considering the equities of the case (para 1).
  • Respondent (Franken Construction Companies, Inc.): Contended that the Petitioner failed to meet the statutory requirement of depositing cash within the redemption period and that there were no equitable grounds to grant relief (paras 7, 15-16).

Legal Issues

  • Did the Petitioner substantially comply with the statutory requirements for redemption under NMSA 1978, Section 39-5-18(A)?
  • Should equitable principles have been applied to allow the Petitioner to redeem the property despite non-compliance with statutory requirements?

Disposition

  • The Court of Appeals affirmed the district court's decision, holding that the Petitioner failed to substantially comply with the statutory requirements and that equitable relief was not warranted (paras 20-21).

Reasons

Per Pickard J. (Hartz and Bustamante JJ. concurring):

  • Substantial Compliance: The court found that the Petitioner did not substantially comply with the statutory requirement to deposit cash or its equivalent with the court clerk by the deadline. The cashier's check provided was not negotiable as it required endorsements from multiple payees, and the bank refused to endorse it by the deadline. The statute explicitly requires a cash deposit, and the Petitioner's actions fell short of this requirement (paras 8-14).

  • Equity: The court rejected the Petitioner's argument for equitable relief, emphasizing that equitable relief under the redemption statute requires a showing of wrongful conduct by the opposing party, which was absent in this case. The court also noted that the Petitioner delayed taking necessary steps to redeem the property, leaving insufficient time to address procedural issues (paras 15-19).

  • Conclusion: The court upheld the district court's determination that the Petitioner failed to timely exercise the right of redemption and that the equities did not favor granting relief (paras 20-21).

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